Affordable High-Voltage DC Motor Controller for Arduino/Labs

Product/Service Opportunity Analysis:

1. User Need Identification: The user, working on a university aerospace engineering lab project, clearly needs to control a 140V DC treadmill motor with an Arduino. A follow-up comment highlights the challenge of finding COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) modules that can handle this level of power and suggests that this difficulty extends to control modules for such voltages, especially at a reasonable price for university lab/student projects. The core need is for a high-voltage DC motor controller compatible with microcontrollers.

2. Product/Service Suggestion: Product: An affordable, ready-to-use High-Voltage DC Motor Controller Module (H-Bridge or similar topology).

Key Features:

  • Voltage Handling: Designed to safely operate with DC motors up to at least 150V, providing a margin for the 140V requirement.
  • Current Capacity: Sufficient for typical treadmill motors (e.g., 5-10 Amps continuous, with peak capabilities).
  • Microcontroller Compatibility: Simple PWM input and direction control pins compatible with 3.3V/5V logic levels (e.g., Arduino, Raspberry Pi, ESP32).
  • Ease of Use: Robust screw terminals for motor and power connections, clear labeling, and basic documentation for quick integration.
  • Safety Features: Integrated features like over-current protection, over-temperature shutdown, and possibly optical isolation for the control signals.
  • Form Factor: Compact, possibly with heat sinking, suitable for project enclosures.
  • Affordability: Priced significantly lower than industrial-grade controllers with similar voltage/current ratings, making it accessible for educational and advanced hobbyist budgets.

3. Expected Benefits:

  • For Users (Students, Researchers, Hobbyists):

    • Accessibility: Enables projects involving high-voltage DC motors that are currently hindered by the cost or complexity of finding/building suitable controllers.
    • Time Savings: Provides an off-the-shelf solution, reducing the significant time and risk associated with designing, building, and debugging custom high-voltage electronics.
    • Safety: Offers a more reliable and potentially safer alternative to makeshift or poorly designed custom H-bridges, especially at these voltage levels.
    • Learning & Innovation: Lowers the barrier to entry for experimenting with and utilizing high-power DC motors in various applications, fostering innovation in university labs and beyond.
  • For a Business Producing This Product:

    • Market Niche: Addresses a clearly identified gap in the market for affordable, user-friendly high-voltage motor controllers tailored to the educational, research, and advanced hobbyist sectors.
    • Demand: Potential for consistent demand from universities, technical colleges, R&D departments, and the advanced maker community.
    • Scalability: The core design could potentially be adapted for slightly different voltage/current ratings to broaden the addressable market.
    • Profitability: While "affordable" is key, there's still room for healthy margins compared to the component costs if manufactured efficiently, given the specialized nature of the product.
    • Brand Building: Can establish the business as a provider of specialized and practical electronic modules for STEM education and R&D.

Origin Reddit Post

r/arduino

Controlling a 140V treadmill motor with Arduino – H-Bridge or other options?

Posted by u/cmdbolso105/29/2025
Hi everyone, I'm working on a project in my university's aerospace engineering lab and I need to control a treadmill motor using an Arduino. The motor runs on DC and can go up to **140V**. M

Top Comments

u/cmdbolso1
**First point:** I completely agree. I’m currently looking for sources that can supply this level of power (I’m considering 1000W at 100V output). However, due to the difficulty of finding CO
u/Flatpackfurniture33
I do not recommend trying to make your own ac to dc converter. For a start at that wattage it will need power factor correction Use a ready made power supply. Also as this is 120v and for

Ask AI About This

Get deeper insights about this topic from our AI assistant

Start Chat

Create Your Own

Generate custom insights for your specific needs

Get Started