Degree vs. Self-Taught Projects for a Coding Career

For a coding job, both a degree and self-teaching with projects are valid paths, and the best approach might be a hybrid.

• Hot Skills: Core coding skills include proficiency in popular languages like Python or JavaScript, alongside HTML/CSS for web development. Knowledge of frameworks (e.g., React, Angular, Vue for frontend; Node.js for backend), databases (SQL), and version control (Git) is essential. A solid understanding of Data Structures and Algorithms is also critical, especially for competitive roles.
• Tools: Become comfortable with an IDE (e.g., VS Code), Git/GitHub, and potentially basic Docker for containerization.
• Qualifications: Since your job can pay for a degree, pursuing a Computer Science degree offers structured learning, theoretical foundations, networking opportunities, and often internship pathways. However, a degree alone isn't enough.
• Resume/Portfolio Direction: The most crucial element for a coding job, regardless of education, is a strong portfolio of practical projects. If you choose the degree path, heavily supplement it with personal projects that solve real-world problems or demonstrate specific skills. For self-taught, well-documented and complex projects showcasing problem-solving and clean code are paramount. Include a GitHub profile link prominently on your resume. Focus on relevant internships if pursuing a degree.
• Expected Earnings: Entry-level software engineer roles typically range from $60,000-$90,000, with mid-level positions reaching $90,000-$130,000, and senior engineers earning $130,000+. Earnings vary significantly by location, company size, and specific tech stack.